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Description of Project: The existing structure houses a large retail department store. Due to growth in the area, a multi-screen cinema was planned to be constructed adjacent to the store. The finished floor elevation of the new building was approximately ten feet below the footing of the existing structure. The designer had to address the problem of supporting the existing structure while the soil was excavated adjacent to the footing of the retail store. Also, the store in the existing structure needed to maintain operations without disruption from movements or vibrations during construction of the cinema. Soils Description: The retail department store was constructed upon approximately three feet of clayey sand fill. Below this fill material was ten feet of clay and clayey shale. The Standard Penetration Blow Counts for the clay and clayey shale was from 23 to over 50. The dense soils and rock made conventional underpinning impossible. Description of Design: The engineers recommended supplemental support for the existing structure using ATLAS ECCENTRICALLY LOADED RESISTANCE PIERS. Suitable bearing for the Piers was recommended to be approximately 14 feet below the existing footing. The concern was being able to support the existing structure off of a layer of shale approximately 4 feet below the bottom of the proposed excavation. Given the high Standard Penetration Blow Counts found on the site, the engineers recommended that an access hole be bored through the clayey shale and shale at the higher elevations so that the ATLAS RESISTANCE PIERS can be bearing on the selected stratum at the desired elevation below the new construction.
RAPID INSTALLATION! The photograph below left shows the rock drill boring a hole through the dense soil and shale to the target depth for the end bearing ATLAS ECCENTRICALLY LOADED RESISTANCE PIER PIPE. Before the boring machine was positioned, and carefully aligned to produce a vertical hole, an excavation was dug to permit later mounting and driving of the ATLAS ECCENTRICALLY LOADED RESISTANCE PIER SYSTEM. Notice in the photo below right how the footing is smoothed perpendicular to the load bearing exterior wall of the existing structure prior to drilling. Not only is the vertical face of the footing prepared, the bottom of the footing is also cut perpendicular to the vertical face and smoothed to provide a bearing surface for the Pier Bracket. This insures proper uniform load transfer from the Pier to the Footing.
This sketch shows a cross sectional view of the Atlas Eccentric Pier Installation.
Atlas Piers THE SOLUTION! Chance
Civil Construction
1026-B South Powell Road Independence, MO 64056 Office: (816) 796-6800 Fax: (816) 796-0919 Toll Free: (877) 285-2739 Email: info@atlassys.com
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